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There are three main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Each type of termite colony includes employees (who consume your home ), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that locate new places to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its good to know how to identify them,'' Wilson states.
Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a reddish head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings although there are color variations. Employees are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These workers also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or timber that's loaded with moisture. They often attack wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in areas with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the home. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and burrow into the wood. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your exterior paint. As an example, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open door for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot homes have increased foundations, Wilson says. Termites build mud tubes up to the bottom floor, often along posts. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson says, mud tubes can stretch from the ground up through thin atmosphere to connect with the base of the home. .
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So what can you do if you find a termite in your house when you see one shed wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you have an infestation. But if you find a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find a professional inspection.
Termites are in fact simple to kill, Wilson says, however you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not readily available to the public. Most home stores promote termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public safety specifications, so theyre not as successful.
If you've got an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your house, say the door trimming, you can substitute the trimming, Wilson says. But if you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a bigger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to get cut off from the home at the ground. Pacific Coast Termites creates a chemical barrier between any regions of dirt and the home, in addition to around the entire house. It functions as a shield the this content termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be killed with a wood treatment product such as XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the wood and will go to this site prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this way takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes that are massively infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is placed over your house, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that will kill each of the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.
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Employ an excellent, quality coating of exterior paint on your house, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation gaps are caulked and sealed. Dont basic or nail up Christmas lights then pull them down. Even the tiny holes create termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the pockets year-round or fill out the holes when you remove the nails. .
Quickly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide check that proper ventilation under your elevated home to maintain that region dry. Subterranean termites love wetness.